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| Qarawiyyin Mosque ( Morocco ) |
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Explain
| Courtyard looking toward the minaret (Hattstein M., Delius, P. (Ed.), Islam: Art and Architecture; Köln, Könemann, 2000.) |
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Large Images
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Explain
| Floor plan and section (Michell, George, ed. 1996. Architecture of the Islamic World. London: Thames & Hudson, 216.) |
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Large Images
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Property Name : Qarawiyyin Mosque
| Inventory No: |
212-5-1 |
| Date of infill of the inventory form: |
2007-10-24 |
| Country (State party): |
Morocco |
| Province : |
Fez |
| Town: |
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| Geographic coordinates: |
34° 3' 45" N
4° 58' 30" W |
| Historic Period: |
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| Year of Construction: |
859-60; 956; 1135; 17th century |
| Style: |
Sa'dian |
| Orginal Use : |
Mosque |
| Current Use : |
Mosque |
| Architect: |
Unknown
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| Significance
The Qarawiyyin Mosque is the largest mosque in Africa, one of the world’s oldest universities and the congregational mosque of the quarter of al- Qarawiyyin since 10th century. The by madrasas surrounded mosque was an important intellectual center in the medieval Mediterrenean.
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| Selection Criteria
ii. to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design
iii. to bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living or which has disappeared vi. to be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literary works of outstanding universal significance
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References
Grube, Ernst J. Architecture of the Islamic world: its history and social meaning: with a complete survey of key monuments and 758 illustrations, edited by George Michell, Thames and Hudson, London, 2002.
Hattstein M., Delius, P. (Ed.), Islam: Art and Architecture; Köln, Könemann, 2000.
Michell, George, ed. 1996. Architecture of the Islamic World. London: Thames & Hudson, 216.
Archnet Web Site: http://archnet.org/
Wikipedia Web Site: http://en.wikipedia.org/
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